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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
The morphological characteristics of color. Three bindweed is annual or perennial herbs. Stems climbing, ascending, leaves narrowly oblong to , apex obtuse, entire; neck short, sparsely flowered, solitary. Corolla bell shaped or funnel-shaped, blue, red, yellow and white edge, throat, annual, erect or climbing stems, branches and flowers in drooping, white star shaped block, and yellow flower, and the outer ring around a single color red, blue, pink or white flowers that look like, but if only. Open a day, it is true, a flower has three color color. The growth habit of the three. In 3 ~ May tricolor sowing, flowering from 6 to July, more open in the morning. tricolor warm, humid, sunny; lax to requirement, can choose organic builder to cultivate soil for cultivation, soil fertility during the need to keep moist, not dry, and placed in outdoor light, after sowing after about 70 to 90 days will be open to a flower, to one and a half months before flowering, every two weeks a month applying fertilizer, increase the soil fertility and the flowering of bright colors; A vine with three bindweed, so in the growth period when the stem elongation, can give moderate pruning, and support, to prevent lodging, also can be in pots or hanging flower beds, let it drop growth, is also a good choice. Three the heat tolerance is good, but when in the summer comes, the hot weather is easy to make the plant significantly weakened, required to maintain the cultivation environment and ventilation; transpiration is fast, the need to pay attention to water supply, but the culture medium used for good drainage, so that the root rot easily in hot and humid conditions. And its cold resistance is also good, so the cultivation period can be extended to early autumn. cultivation techniques Most commonly with seeding breeding, sowing period is about in early spring to early summer can be suitable germination of about 18 to 25 DEG C, seeding in seedling tray, thin soil cover, keep the soil moist, in seedling tray coated on the transparent plastic cloth, to keep humidity, but not inside water, about 7 ~ 14 days to germination, then remove the plastic cloth, placed in bright light, the leaves of 3 ~ 5, can be transplanted to the basin, but not resistant seedlings three transplantation, the transplantation need careful attention, also can start live in the basin.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Herba Dianthi nickname The nickname is yemai, Dianthus stone flowers, flowers, ten kinds of landscape flower, mountain bamboo Dianthus, red flowers, nadeshiko. The growth habit of Herba Dianthi Herba Dianthi farming is simple plant breeding by pouring, planting and breeding, can also carry out ramet reproduction. Herba Dianthi requirements of the soil is high, the general choice of well drained sandy soil is good. Water on the growth of Herba Dianthi is very important, need to pay attention to, not too dry or overwatered, ensure proper water can be. Fertilization, usually 3 times a year topdressing. The value of Herba Dianthi Herba Dianthi can do potted flowers for breeding, can also be raised in the flower, it has high medicinal value, can treat a variety of diseases. Will be made into Herba Dianthi pesticide, insecticide can. Morphological character Herbs perennial, 50-60 cm tall, sometimes taller. Stems tufted, erect, green, glabrous, Kobe Bunmie. Leaves linear lanceolate, 5-10 cm long, 3-5 mm wide, apex acute, midvein prominent, base forming sheaths, green, sometimes with pink green. Leaves opposite, more wrinkled, flattened, blade striped to lanceolate. Stems terete, with branches above, 30~60 cm long, surface pale green or yellow green, smooth, glabrous, nodes distinct, slightly inflated, hollow in section. Branches with flowers and fruits, calyx tube shaped, 2.7~3.7 cm long; bracts 4~6, broadly ovate, 1/4 long, calyx tube, petals brown, purple or brownish yellow, curly, apex deeply filiform. Capsule long tubular, as long as persistent calyx. Spend 1 or 2 lives under the top branch end, sometimes axillary; bracts obovate, 2-3, 6-10 mm long, about calyx 1/4, 4-5 mm wide, apex long acuminate; calyx cylindric, 2.5-3 cm long, 3-6 mm in diam., often dyed purple halo, calyx teeth lanceolate, 4-5 mm long; petals claw 4-5 cm long, 1.5-3 cm long, wrapped in a calyx tube, petals broadly obovate, margin of their cleft to middle or above middle, usually pale red or purplish, thin white, throat with silk hair like scales; stamens and style slightly exserted. The capsule is cylindrical, with persistent calyx length or slightly long, flat top 4 crack; seed ovoid, ca.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Davallia bullata Polypodiales davalliaceae davalliaceae Davallia bullata name for fern Talon fern, rabbit foot fern, Latin name: Dauallia bullata Morphological characteristics of the The fern is a small epiphytic fern with a height of about 20cm, a stout stem and a branch that delays the outside of the pot. The rhizomes are bare, with brown scales and hairs on the surface, like rabbit feet, and hence are called foot ferns. Leaves are broad ovate triangular, leathery, pinnate, glossy, smooth green. The growth habit of the tail fern The tail fern needs high temperature, neither high temperature nor low temperature. The suitable growth temperature is 20 degrees -26 DEG C, and it will grow slowly or stop under 30 or 15 DEG C, and can not be lower than 5 degrees in winter. The wolf fern likes warm and dry environment, not cold resistant. It likes loose, fertile and well drained sandy loam. It needs to be moved into the greenhouse in winter, and the greenhouse is kept at about 5 degrees, so as to protect against cold. Use of the tail fern The tail fern is planted with a high basin or a basket, and the stolon is pendulous. The whole shape is very elegant. It can also be planted as a landscape plant beside the rockery and rock. It is also a suitable plant for the lichen micro landscape. In addition, the rhizome can also be used as medicine, and has the effect of clearing away heat and toxic materials, dispelling wind and removing dampness. Morphological characteristics of the tail fern Ferns do not blossom and bear fruit. They breed by seed, but small families do not have to gather them and cut them. In the spring of 3 with 2 leaves or buds of the wolf tail brigade rhizomes, cut into 10 cm pieces, buried in the soil humus and keep humidity, about 40 days to produce new roots. 1: Light: the wolf tail fern is long green herbs, epiphytic fern, warm and semi Yin environment, suitable for scattered light, not direct sunlight, otherwise wilt, curl. Family culture can be placed in indoor sunshine to the bright place. 2, watering: Wolf tail fern should keep the basin soil moist, growth season water should be adequate supply, generally can be 2 to 3 days watering once. Although the soil should be kept moist, mild drying during watering intervals is no harm to the fern. The tail fern can not water too much, too much water can cause the leaves to fall off. 3: temperature: the tail fern originated in New Zealand and Japan, and is distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Oceania, America and the Pacific islands. 4, air humidity: Hi humid environment, not resistant to drying, curing period should be ground to the plant growth environment and water spray humidification, suitable humidity is about 80%, will cause the blade edge is too dry and even whole leaf yellow, yellow. 5, soil and fertilizer: soil to loose breathable sandy loam is better, the demand for fertilizer is not high, not heavy fertilizer, in the process of conservation, you can apply a little thinner.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Bottle grass Any of various plants of the genus Rhododendron Bottle grass origin Marsh native to North America; distributed in coastal areas of the Atlantic. Bottle grass; morphological characteristics Sarracenia plants are perennial herbs, rhizomes creeping, with many fibrous roots; leaf rosette foliage leaf radicals, bottle shape, horn shaped or tubular, the pitcher has a ampulla, cystic wall opening is smooth, and the secretion of nectar, sweet nectar, to lure insects to come and fall into the bag in the wall smooth, containing digestive juice, can secrete digestive enzymes of insects will decompose, and then composed of parenchyma cell wall glands decomposition of protein enzymes to be absorbed; in addition, bottle grass sword shaped leaves in the autumn and winter of this insect, leaves without capsule, only through photosynthesis to make nutrient. Sarracenia flowers bisexual flower inflorescence, extracted from the leaf base, loose racemes of large flowers, by several flower group, flower core by 1 hooded stigma, 3 ~ 5 ovary chambers and 50 to 80 stamens, yellow green or dark red, sepals 5, petals below the. The fruit is a capsule with many small seeds that automatically crack and eject seeds at maturity. No matter which one species of Sarracenia, can be divided into 3~5 regions of its bottle shaped tube: the first area is the second area is the bottle, lip and bottle, three or four district (some species together) and fifth (only the five Sarracenia purpurea) is the main body of the bottle. Some areas have specific features, in line with the characteristics of their morphology on. Zone 1 Bottle cap: most types of lids cover parts of the bottle, avoiding excessive rainfall and filling the bottle, resulting in less prey. The bottle will be combined with the color, smell, unripe hair, mouth to lure prey. Some special types, such as a small bottle of grass and grass parrot bottle cap, which is very close to the mouth of the bottle, the bottle is inlaid with a small piece of a small lacking chlorophyll region, forming a semi transparent "windows", flying insects will attempt to pass through the bottle, and then into the bottle (a similar function also occurred in the same family of Cobra Sarracenia body). Second District Lip and mouth: this area is mainly the lips, producing a large amount of honey, attracting insects to stop above or climb up the bottle mouth and stand on the edge of dangerous traps. The second section also contains a wax cap at the top of the bottle, where the wax accumulates in this part, and the insect accidentally falls into the bottle. Third district love warm and humid environment, cold resistant heat, large temperature difference between day and night is conducive to its rapid growth; when the temperature is not too high, can make the bottle grass direct sunlight, in favor of Sarracenia coloring, coloring the bottle the bottle around the anilox grass after very beautiful; the bottle of grass roots of the higher water temperature and the need to maintain a relatively low temperature, moisture can now shining under the sun and then put in the shelter and cool, then poured into the root.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Morphological characteristics Perennial weak creeping herb with all pubescent except corolla. Stolons slender, spreading, long to 1 m, internodes short, 1.5-4 cm long, nodes slightly dilated, lower fibrous, adventitious roots. Rose leaf was born in a single day, 2.5-6 cm long, with long handle, a diameter of about 1.2 mm, with stolons of coarse or slightly coarse; leaves ovate or oblong outline ovate, papery, 2-5 cm long, usually pinnatipartite to several ribs, few lobed and large teeth, lobes 5-9 gold, obovate, above middle or upper teeth abruptly mucronate; flowers solitary in axils of leaves, petioles and pedicels slender, subequal, fruit curl; bracts small, subulate triangular; calyx campanulate, membranous, 5-7 mm long, 5 - lobed to middle, lobes ovate to oblong; corolla white, 7-12 mm long, funnel-shaped corolla tube length is about half as long as corolla or slightly shorter, from within the throat to near base dense cell sheets barbate, lobes 5, oblong to spatulate; stamens 4, inserted at corolla throat, anthers narrowly sagittate, room 2, top combine; disk The developed package cup, ovary 2/3, ovary ovate, top beard or nearly glabrous, slightly shorter than corolla style, stigma shallowly 2 - lobed. The capsule is spherical, 4-5 mm in diam., wrapped in large seeds in persistent calyx; small, oblate, ca. 1.5 mm in diam., seed coat has glue mucilage, densely sub peltate hair. Waterleaf cultural significance in Japanese, called glazed Tang grass. Its language is that I forgive you, patriotism, poor. And its flower is a lie. Distribution distribution is quite popular in India, Bhutan, Philippines, Japan and other countries.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Lycoris; Lycoris; Lycoris Another name for brocade flowers Lycoris radiata, Latin name: Lycoris, sprengeri, Comes, ex, Baker Brocade flower producing area Originated from the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China, it is distributed in Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Hubei. How is the growth of shade environment, is a kind of very shade tolerant plants. Morphological characteristics of brocade flowers L.sprengeri is a kind of herb, garlic bulb and the like, oval leaves and daffodils; similar zonal stems; about 60 centimeters high, umbels, 4-6 flower, flower color is purple red flowers, lobes short blue color, dense, like a watercolor painting; corolla length is 1 cm, stamen and perianth style subequal, slightly longer than perianth, very cute. Flower growth habit Change brocade flowers like sunny moist environment, for example, bleak hillside, rock, in the semi overcast and dry environment can survive, a little cold, tenacious vitality. Not fastidious about the soil, but growing more exuberant in the fertile, breathable soil, with more flowers and more showy flowers. In summer very hot and cold conditions will enter the sleep state. Change brocade flower language culture Separation and grief Reproductive mode Under natural conditions, l.sprengeri seed, and the germination rate is very low, so the general use of asexual propagation methods. Ramet method The easiest way is to take the ramets, plants will dig out in the dormant period or after flowering, the epiphytic ball off near the cue ball planting, about a year or two can flower. Scale induction and Plantlet Regeneration Stripped of brown scales and dry bulb outer scales, resection of neck and root ball, after washing with water and ethanol disinfection solution of mercuric chloride. The bulb is divided into six parts, each containing 2~8 flake, inoculated in culture medium for inducing axillary bud, or bulb split into two, four, eight parts, placed directly in the induction medium of axillary buds; axillary or adventitious buds after transfer to medium bulb; will have little leaf the bulb on rooting culture medium for rooting. The regenerated plantlets were transplanted into commercially cultured soil. Main use Medical L.sprengeri bulbs for extracting galantamine raw materials. Have jiedusanjietang treatment, sore throat, skin and other effects, scrofulous sore furuncle carbuncle swollen. Usually in the spring and autumn, the wild or cultivated 2-3 years after the bulb, wash, dry, or slice dried. When in use, external use, mash and apply to the affected area can be. Watch L.sprengeri in the garden, as forest cover flower, flower border vegetation or rocks between natural style planting. Because of its flowering time and leaf, it should be more open herbaceous plants collocation as well. Planting density is 15-20 cm spacing, row spacing of 40 cm, planting 1 rows of other evergreen lines. In addition, a scape robust characteristics, stem length, is the ideal material for cut flowers.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Another name for blue daisy The other name for "Blue Daisy" is African marigold, African Daisy and large flowered blue daisy. Growth habit of blue eye Chrysanthemum Blue eye chrysanthemum, originating from South Africa, like sunny and cool climate, avoid hot and cold. In the cultivation of the soil requirements are lax, good drainage can be. When the reproduction of blue eye chrysanthemum, generally choose the spring sowing method, can also in autumn. The plant is medium, with beautiful flowers. Blue eye chrysanthemum flowers solitary, open flower, blue and purple flower is. Morphological character The plant height of blue daisy is below 60cm. Basal Ye Congsheng, cauline leaves alternate, oblong to obovate, usually pinnately lobed, entire or slightly serrate, with white hairs when young leaves. Flower diameter of 7.5 cm or so, ligulate flower white, apex acuminate, abaxially pale purple to purple disc. There are single, double points. Flowering, summer and autumn. Often confused with South African marigold flowers, the leaves of the 1 and Echinacea leaves are usually pinnately divided, whereas South African marigold flowers (blue eyes) do not normally split. 2 flowers, blue eye chrysanthemum flower, the flower, only the blue (blue eyes), South African marigold blue, yellow and purple, generally speaking, in the blue eyes of chrysanthemum, kind of cold tolerance will be dark blue in the central part (flower; edge, blue eye chrysanthemum only flower) a white, South African marigold (blue eyes) with purple, pink and white, yellow and other colors. Propagation by sowing or cutting. autumn . The ground should be planted with plenty of sunshine; the pot is made of loam and rotten leaves, and some sand is added to it. Blue eye chrysanthemum can be used for flower border, or flowers, water for long periods of time. The flower language of the blue daisy The language of the blue daisy is silent.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Fennelflower nickname Love-in-a-mist, alias is sunspot grass, and Yadan. The growth habit of the Love-in-a-mist The growth habit of Love-in-a-mist or and most of the plants are very similar, the love light environment, can be cold, when breeding Love-in-a-mist, more suitable for the soil is sandy soil loose fertile and good drainage. Watering words need to be determined according to the growth of the plant, not blindly. Fennelflower flower Love-in-a-mist is representative of March 30th each year the birthday person flowers. Its flower language is still more romantic, for the endless yearning. Love-in-a-mist flowers are generally solitary, complex patterns, but it brings out a different kind of beauty. That must be the attraction. Morphological character Herbs annual, 35 - 60 cm tall. Stems sparsely hairy, much branched in upper and middle. Yeweiyi Leaves 3 or two, pinnately parted, lobes thin, stems of lower leaves petiolate, longer 2 - 2 mm, upper sessile. Flowers single Acremonium, calyx 5, pale blue, like the petals, 8 - 12 mm long, elliptic ovate, base gradually narrowed into a claw; two lipped, lower than the upper lip short, apex gradually narrow shape, lower lip 2 3-parted, middle wide, apex and central protuberance stamens; anthers at most, obtuse or slightly acuminate; carpels usually 5, basally connate into a complex. Fruit inflated, basally connate into several middle segments, forming capsules, 1.5 - 2 cm long, apex dehiscent, apex beaked, 8 - 10 mm. Seeds numerous, flat three prism, black, or a smaller surface roughness. Florescence 6 - July, fruit August.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Selaginella genus selaginella Selaginella nickname Resurrection grass, stone, grass, rock Bai Bai Selaginella jaundice. The distribution of Selaginella China, Russia, Siberia, Korea, Japan, India and Philippines. Mostly on sunny slopes, on rocks, or in dry rock crevices. Most parts of China are made in china. The main producing areas are Shandong, Liaoning and Hebei. Morphological characteristics of Selaginella Selaginella is a perennial herb, stem erect stems, with many fibrous roots; plant upper wheel shaped clusters, more branches. The leaves are scaly, dense and imbricate, with a green surface and a colorless membranous edge, tapering to a colorless long awn. Monoecious, spore irregular arrangement, there are 4 large yellow spores, pollen sacs with orange. The growth habit of Selaginella Selaginella also called Resurrection grass because it can "death and rebirth, which is peculiar to it. Its growth environment is very special, dry rock crevice or barren rock slope, often can find its traces. In sufficient water supply, Selaginella water after foliage stretch, beautiful green. Once the loss of water supply, the loss of green leaves curled up as dead as such. But with water Selaginella, anhydrous is "dead" survival skills, not only in death, but be handed down from age to age to thrive. The myths and legends of Selaginella Legend in Kunlun Mountains on the lake shore, the growth of a kind of immortality can be revived. One year, severe drought and epidemics caused many people to die. Tianchi in dragon to affected people, the grass secretly brought to earth for the cure, the Dragon King knew this, the angry dragon into the world. Dragon to earth into revive grass, to save all living beings. Revive grass vitality, still can grow into the water after drying, the revive grass is selaginella. Identify Medicinal properties 1, spring: This product may fist curling shape, length 3 ~ 10cm. Branches clustered, flat and branched, green or brownish yellow, curled inward, densely scaly on branches, leaf apex with long awn. The middle leaves (ventral leaves) are two rows, oval, round, obliquely arranged, the leaf margin membranous with irregular serration; the dorsal (lateral lobe) abaxial surface of the membrane is often brownish black. The base of residual brown to dark brown beard, scattered or gathered to generate short dry. Brittle and easily broken. Micro gas, light. 2, Selaginella pulvinata: fibrous roots scattered. Middle leaves (ventral leaves) two rows, ovate lanceolate, straight up arrangement. The blade on both sides of unequal, with a margin of straight edge, often due to bending and a thickened, entire shape. Characters of processed slices A curling Selaginella section, branches flat and branched, green or brownish yellow, curled inwards, branches densely scaly leaflets. Leaf apex with long awn. Middle leaves (ventral leaves) in two rows, oval, round or ovate lanceolate, oblique or straight upward arrangement, leaf margin of membranous, with irregular serration or whole; dorsal (lateral leaves), the back of the membrane edge is often brownish black. Micro gas, light.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Yanlaihong nickname Yanlaihong aliases are leaf comb, old Johnson, small blue, hydrangea, Amaranthus tricolor, old young at heart. The growth habit of yanlaihong Amaranth is a relatively easy breeding of plants, which can resistant to drought, not too cold, love moist and light environment, the requirements of environmental ventilation. It has little demand for soil, and enjoys loose, fertile and well drained soil. Yanlaihong breeding is generally planting and breeding, it can broadcast sowing, usually in April - June. Such seedlings grow to about 10cm long time, can the basin on the colonization. In the growth period of yanlaihong, should pay attention to ventilation, do not use too much water, to avoid the phenomenon of excessive growth. The ornamental value of yanlaihong Yanlaihong ornamental is quite unique, it is a kind of foliage plants, can be used as flower flower cultivation for breeding. Or grow on lawns, along the road, and other plants to form a certain pattern. Morphological character Herbs annual. Stems erect, 15-45 cm tall, simple or branched, glandular hairs. Lower leaves opposite, upper leaves alternate, broadly ovate, oblong and lanceolate, 2-7.5 cm long, apex acute, base attenuate or half clasping, entire, hairy on leaf surface, without petiole. Paniculate cymes terminal, pubescent, pedicel very short; calyx tubular, calyx lobes lanceolate subulate, 2-3 mm long, with pilose outside, the results carry out or bent; corolla salverform, 1-2 cm in diameter, pink, red, purple, white, yellow and other colors, rounded lobes shaped, slightly shorter than corolla tube; stamens and style is much shorter than corolla. Capsule ellipsoid, ca. 5 mm, with persistent calyx below. Seeds oblong, ca. 2 mm, brown. [1] Annual plant with 60-100cm tall stems, erect stems, stout, green or red, less branched, simple leaves alternate, ovate or rhombic ovate, long stalked. Early autumn when the upper leaf color, common varieties into red, yellow, green and white, fine varieties showed bright yellow Huoxian red, bright, very bright red top leaves, the ornamental period of 6 to October, which is the best ornamental period of 8-10 months. The flowers are small, unisexual or polygamous, clustered in leaf axils or inflorescence terminal spikes, small and not obvious, unisexual or bisexual flowers monoecious. Berry ovoid, mature September October; seed is tiny, shiny black.


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